nkhani

1. Makhalidwe a Diatomite

Diatomite amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Chingerezi monga "diatomite, diatomaceous earth, kieselguhr, inforial earth, Tripoli, fossil metal" ndi zina zotero.Diatomite amapangidwa ndi mafunsidwe a mabwinja akale unicellular m'madzi zomera diatoms.Makhalidwe apadera a diatoms ndikuti amatha kuyamwa silicon yaulere m'madzi kuti apange mafupa awo.Moyo wawo ukatha, madipoziti a diatomite amapangidwa pansi pazikhalidwe zina.Malinga ndi mikhalidwe ya metallogenic, pali kusiyana pakati pa madzi opepuka lacustrine diatomite ndi madzi amchere amadzi amchere diatomite.Diatomite ndi mchere wadongo wopanda zitsulo, mankhwala ake akuluakulu ndi amorphous silika (kapena amorphous silica), limodzi ndi pang'ono montmorillonite, kaolinite, quartz ndi zonyansa zina zadongo ndi zinthu zamoyo.Pansi pa microscope, diatomite imapereka mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a algae.Kukula kwa algae imodzi kumasiyana kuchokera ku ma microns angapo mpaka makumi a ma microns.Pali ma nano pores ambiri mkati ndi kunja kwa algae.Izi ndiye maziko akuthupi a diatomite omwe ndi osiyana ndi mchere wina wopanda chitsulo.Diatomite ili ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono porous, kachulukidwe kakang'ono, malo akulu enieni, mawonekedwe amphamvu adsorption, kubalalitsidwa bwino ndi kuyimitsidwa, kukhazikika kwakuthupi ndi mankhwala, kusagwirizana kwachibale, kutsekereza mawu, kuzimiririka, kutchinjiriza kutentha, kutsekereza, zopanda poizoni. ndi zosakoma.Diatomite sangagwiritsidwe ntchito m'makampani popanda makhalidwe omwe ali pamwambawa.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito Diatomite

A. Diatomite functional mineral filler: miyala yaiwisi ya diatomite imaphwanyidwa, zowuma, kupatulidwa mpweya, calcined (kapena kusakaniza calcined), kenako n'kuphwanyidwa, kusinthidwa, kuchotsedwa, kuchotsedwa, ndipo chinthu chomwe chimapezedwa pambuyo posintha kukula kwake ndi malo ake apamwamba amawonjezeredwa ku zinthu zina. zopangidwa zamafakitale kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chimodzi mwazinthu zopangira zinthu zamafakitale, zomwe zimatha kukonza ndikuwongolera zina mwazinthu izi.Timatcha diatomite ngati ntchito ya mineral filler.

B. Thandizo la sefa ya Diatomite: diatomite ili ndi mapangidwe a porous, kachulukidwe kakang'ono, malo okulirapo enieni, kusagwirizana kwachibale ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwala.Chifukwa chake amatchedwa dzina lachilengedwe la maselo.Diatomite imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira zazikulu.Pambuyo kuphwanya, kuyanika, kupatukana, calcination, gulu, slag kuchotsa, tinthu kukula kugawa ndi pamwamba katundu amasinthidwa kukwaniritsa zofunika ndondomeko kusefera.Timatcha mtundu wa fyuluta wamtunduwu womwe ukhoza kupititsa patsogolo kusefera komanso kuchita bwino ngati thandizo la sefa ya diatomite.

1. Condiments: monosodium glutamate, soya msuzi, viniga, mafuta saladi, rapeseed mafuta, etc.

Vinyo wa Baijiu 2.: mowa, mowa, vinyo wa zipatso, vinyo wachikasu, vinyo wowuma, madzi a zipatso, vinyo, madzi akumwa, chakumwa, ndi zina zotero.

3. Makampani a shuga: madzi a fructose, manyuchi a fructose, shuga, shuga wowuma, sucrose, ndi zina zotero.

4. Mankhwala: maantibayotiki, mavitamini, kuyeretsedwa kwa mankhwala achi China, odzaza mano, zodzoladzola, etc.

5. Mankhwala a mankhwala: organic acid, inorganic acid, alkyd resin, sodium thiocyanate, utoto, utomoni wopangira, etc.

6. Mafuta a mafakitale: mafuta opangira mafuta, mafuta opangira mafuta, mbale yachitsulo ndi zojambulazo, mafuta a transformer, mafuta owonjezera, phula lamalasha, etc.

7. Kuchiza madzi: madzi onyansa a m'nyumba, madzi otayira m'mafakitale, kuyeretsa zimbudzi, madzi osambira, ndi zina zotero.

C. Diatomite kutchinjiriza njerwa ndi mtundu wa zinthu zolimba kutchinjiriza pansi sing'anga ndi mkulu kutentha mikhalidwe, amene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kilns mu chitsulo ndi zitsulo, zitsulo non-ferrous, sanali zitsulo mchere, mphamvu yamagetsi, coking, simenti ndi galasi. mafakitale.Munthawi imeneyi, imakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri omwe zida zina zotsekera sizingafanane.

D. Diatomite particle adsorbent: ndi mawonekedwe a tinthu osakhazikika, mphamvu yayikulu yotsatsa, mphamvu zabwino, kuteteza moto, zopanda poizoni ndi zopanda pake, zopanda fumbi, palibe kubalalitsidwa pambuyo pa kuyamwa madzi (mafuta) ndikuchira mosavuta mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.Chifukwa chake, (1) imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati anti-caking agent (kapena anti-caking agent) muzakudya zatsopano zosunga deoxidizer;(2) imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati desiccant mu zida zamagetsi, zida zolondola, mankhwala, chakudya ndi zovala;(3) amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuyamwa kwamadzi owopsa olowera pansi paumisiri woteteza chilengedwe;(4) imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowongolera dothi kapena chosinthira m'bwalo la gofu, masewera a baseball ndi udzu kuti apititse patsogolo masewera (5) m'makampani a ziweto, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinyalala amphaka, agalu ndi ziweto zina, zomwe zimadziwika kuti "zinyalala zamphaka. ”.E. Diatomite chothandizira chothandizira: chithandizo chothandizira vanadium, chithandizo cha nickel catalyst, etc.

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Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-20-2021