nkhani

Mwala wa phiri lophulika(yomwe imadziwikanso kuti basalt yokhala ndi mabowo kapena mwala wa lava) ndi mwala wachilengedwe wouma womwe umapangidwa ndi lava wa volcano womwe umazizira mofulumira ndi thovu la mpweya lomwe lagwidwa.silika (SiO₂, 50%–60%), alumina, iron oxide, calcium, magnesium, komanso zinthu zambiri monga sodium, potaziyamu, ndi titaniyamu, ili ndi zinthu zapaderakapangidwe ka mabowo a uchi (mabowo 20%–40%), malo okwera, kulowetsedwa kwamphamvu, kusagwira ntchito kwa mankhwala, kusawonongeka, komanso kutetezedwa ndi kutentha. Sichimawononga ma radiation komanso ndi chotetezeka, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza madzi, kuteteza chilengedwe, kumanga, kukonza malo, komanso ulimi.

Yaiwisimwala wa phiri lamotoZimakonzedwa kudzera mu kuphwanya, kuyeretsa, kutsuka, ndi kuumitsa kuti zichotse zinyalala. Magiredi apamwamba ali ndikukula kwa mbole yofanana (0.1–2mm), mphamvu yayikulu yamakina (≥15MPa), ndi pH yokhazikika (6.5–8.5), kuonetsetsa kulimba komanso magwiridwe antchito okhazikika pakusefa ndi kumanga.

Ubwino Waukulu 1: Kusefa Madzi ndi Madzi Otayira(Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwambiri Mafakitale)

Malo ake okhala ndi mabowo komanso ozungulira ndi abwino kwambiri poyeretsera zinthu zachilengedwe:

  • ◆ Madzi Otayira a Municipal & IndustrialMonga bio-filter media mu mafiriji olowa mpweya, imachotsa COD, ammonia nayitrogeni, ndi zitsulo zolemera; imawonjezera nthawi ya ntchito poyerekeza ndi kaboni woyatsidwa.
  • ◆ Madzi Omwa & Malo Osungiramo Zinthu Zam'madzi: Imalowa m'malo mwa mchenga wa quartz/mpweya woyambitsa kuti itenge zinthu zodetsa, chlorine, ndi kupanga mabakiteriya opatsa nitrifying kuti apeze madzi oyera.
  • ◆ Kukonza Madzi a Mphepo Yamkuntho ndi Zimbudzi: Amachepetsa kuipitsa zinthu kuti akwaniritse miyezo yogwiritsiranso ntchito.

Ubwino Wachiwiri: Kumanga ndi Kukongoletsa Zomera(Ntchito Yapamwamba)

Zosakanizakulemera kochepa, kutchinjiriza kutentha, kuyamwa kwa phokoso, komanso kukana kutsetsereka:

  • ◆ Makoma akunja ndi amkati: Kapangidwe kachilengedwe, kosapsa ndi moto, kosagwedezeka ndi nyengo; koyenera kwambiri m'nyumba zogona, mahotela, ndi malo achikhalidwe.
  • ◆ Malo ndi Kukonza Misewu: Yosatsetsereka, yolimba panjira zolowera, patio, ndi malo odulira miyala m'munda.
  • ◆ Kuteteza Kopepuka: Kutentha kochepa kwa denga komanso mafelemu osapsa ndi moto.
  • ◆ Chikhalidwe Chopanda Dothi & Kusintha kwa DothiKapangidwe ka mabowo kamathandiza kuti mpweya ulowe/kutulutsa madzi; kumatulutsa zinthu zochepa kuti mizu ikule (zokometsera, maluwa a orchid).
  • ◆ Zofunda za Zinyama ndi Zowonjezera Zakudya: Imayamwa chinyezi/fungo; imawonjezera mchere wa ziweto/nkhuku.

Ubwino Waukulu 3: Ulimi ndi Ulimi(Kukula Mwachangu)

Kusankha Bwino & Kupereka

Zizindikiro zazikulu:kutsekeka kwa ma pores, kugawa kwa kukula kwa ma pores, mphamvu yokakamiza, kukana kuwonongeka, ndi radioactivity (Muyezo wa Gulu A), ndi zitsulo zolemera. Mwala wapamwamba kwambiri wa phiri la volcano ndi wofanana mu mtundu, wolimba kwambiri, komanso wopanda zinthu zovulaza.

Timapereka miyala ya volcano yokonzedwa bwino (5–10mm, 10–20mm, 20–40mm) ndi kukula koyenera kwa zosefera, nyumba, ndi malo. Zogulitsa zimagwirizana ndi ISO 9001 ndi REACH, ndipo zimakhala ndi khalidwe lokhazikika pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Zitsanzo zaulere ndi chithandizo chaukadaulo zikupezeka.

Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-27-2026